Which law governs relationships between individuals?

Civil law governs the relationships between individuals. This area of law focuses on resolving disputes that arise in non-criminal contexts, such as contracts, property, family matters, and torts (such as personal injury). Civil law provides a framework for individuals to seek redress and compensation through the courts when they believe their rights have been infringed upon or when there is a disagreement over legal obligations.

In contrast, criminal law deals with offenses against the state or public, involving prosecution by the government for actions classified as crimes. Administrative law regulates the actions of governmental agencies and ensures that they follow the law while enforcing regulations. Constitutional law outlines the framework of government and the rights afforded to individuals under a constitution, but it does not directly pertain to interpersonal relationships in the way civil law does. Therefore, civil law is specifically designed to govern and mediate the interactions and disputes between individuals.