What does constitutional law primarily consider?

Constitutional law primarily deals with the structure and powers of government entities, outlining the framework within which federal, provincial, and municipal governments operate. It establishes the distribution of authority among these different levels of government and defines their relationship with each other as well as with the citizens. This area of law ensures that powers are exercised within the boundaries set by the constitution, thus protecting the rule of law and the principles of democracy.

The focus on governmental powers differentiates constitutional law from other areas of law, such as individual rights in civil cases, administrative regulations, or criminal law. Each of those areas pertains to different legal functions and protections but does not encapsulate the broader scope of governmental organization and authority that constitutional law covers.